May 13, 2024
As a product design specialist who has collaborated with over 140 businesses, I've seen firsthand the critical impact thoughtful UX/UI design can have on a product's success. Conversely, I've also witnessed how overlooking key design principles can severely undermine even the most technically brilliant offerings.
In the ever-competitive digital landscape, providing an exceptional user experience is no longer just a nice-to-have — it's table stakes. With user acquisition costs soaring and customer loyalty more fleeting than ever, even minor usability hurdles can derail adoption and sabotage hard-earned growth.
Here are five of the most common — yet often overlooked — UX/UI pitfalls that dev teams should avoid at all costs:
Neglecting user research & testing
Too many products are designed based on assumptions rather than actual user insights. Failing to conduct upfront user research leads to designs disconnected from how people think and behave. Equally problematic is shipping updates without thorough user testing to validate usability.
In 2018, Uber launched an app redesign that quickly backfired due to neglecting user research and testing. The new app removed and buried functionality that millions of riders and drivers relied on, like easily tracking drivers en route and accessing rating features. Because Uber didn't adequately study how its core user base actually utilised existing app flows, the redesign's changes clashed with ingrained user behaviours and needs. This sparked a public outcry forcing Uber to walk back some updates within weeks. The misfire demonstrated how deviating from established user patterns without upfront validation can severely undermine adoption, even for products used by millions daily.
Sacrificing usability for visual appeal
While aesthetic design is important for brand perception, it should never take priority over intuitive user flows and painless task completion. This pitfall frequently manifests through designs that are confusing, overcomplicated, or gimmicky.
A noteworthy example is the 2017 redesign of Snapchat's UI, which received intense criticism for burying frequently used features in service of a trendier layout. The update contributed to a 3% drop in Snapchat's user base over 3 months.
Inconsistent design patterns & lack of systems
Cohesive experiences require persistent UI patterns and design systems that establish consistency. Ad-hoc or arbitrary design decisions frustrate users and create technical debt. This pitfall is especially common when design lacks clear principles, governance, or organization.
For instance, several Google products suffered usability issues for years due to lack of unified design systems across teams. Google has since instituted cross-product system protocols, leading to more predictable and learnable experiences.
Inaccessible design choices
In the quest to create delightful experiences, some teams overlook accessibility best practices that ensure products are perceivable, operable, and understandable to people with diverse abilities. Beyond being unethical, this pitfall puts companies at legal risk.
A high-profile example is the ongoing litigation against Domino's Pizza for its website being incompatible with screen readers and other assistive technologies required by customers with disabilities - violating the Americans with Disabilities Act.
Deprioritizing mobile-first responsiveness
Most digital experiences get touched through mobile devices today. However, many desktop-first designs degrade terribly on smaller viewports through tiny UI elements, crammed content, fiddly touch targets, and more. World-class experience requires thoughtful mobile responsiveness.
Google, king of mobile-first indexing, found 70% of mobile product page experiences failing to meet established UX benchmarks. This sparked renewed pushes to emphasize device-agnostic UX that preserves core functionality and usability across contexts.
To Conclude
Developing world-class digital products requires a harmonious balance of technical excellence and user-centric design. By avoiding these common pitfalls, dev teams can create seamless user experiences that foster adoption, loyalty, and long-term success. Need assistance elevating your product's UX/UI? I provide rapid design services focused on accelerating development timelines without compromising experience. Let's discuss how I can be your design partner.